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Corollary Discharge Dysfunction and Inner Speech in Schizophrenia (Schizophrenia Bulletin, Oct 2025)
Understanding Voices from Within Auditory verbal hallucinations (AVH)—hearing voices without external sound—are among the most defining yet puzzling symptoms of schizophrenia. This open-access study by Whitford et al. (2025) explores a long-standing theory: that such voices arise when the brain mistakes inner speech for external sound. Normally, a “corollary discharge” mechanism tells the brain, “This sound came from me.” If that signal fails, self-generated thoughts may be
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The KARMA-Dep 2 Trial — Ketamine No Better Than Midazolam for Inpatient Depression
Background Ketamine’s rapid antidepressant effects have fueled growing off-label use in hospitals and private clinics. Yet its true efficacy—especially when compared with active psychoactive placebos—has remained uncertain. The KARMA-Dep 2 randomized clinical trial, led by Ana Jelovac and colleagues at Trinity College Dublin, sought to determine whether serial ketamine infusions improve depressive symptoms beyond those seen with midazolam , a sedative used as an active contr
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What is behind the 17-year life expectancy gap between individuals with schizophrenia and the general population?
This study by Popa, A.V., et al. (2025) investigated the factors contributing to the 17-year life expectancy gap between individuals with schizophrenia and the general population, based on a 10-year follow-up of a Romanian cohort. The study found a significant burden of premature mortality , with the mean age at death in the cohort being 58.97 years , compared to a general population life expectancy of 75.94 years, reflecting a 17-year reduction in life expectancy. The stand
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Is Hospitalization Useful for Suicidal Patients with Borderline Personality Disorder?
Paris’ 2004 paper, “Is Hospitalization Useful for Suicidal Patients with Borderline Personality Disorder?” (Journal of Personality...
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